Dilution Formula:
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A 1 in 20 dilution means one part solute is mixed with 19 parts solvent, creating a total of 20 parts. This is a common dilution ratio used in laboratories, medical settings, and various industries for preparing solutions of specific concentrations.
The calculator uses the dilution formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the amount of solute needed to achieve a specific dilution ratio for a given final volume.
Details: Accurate dilution calculations are essential for preparing solutions with precise concentrations, which is critical in scientific research, medical treatments, pharmaceutical preparations, and various industrial processes.
Tips: Enter the desired final volume, the solvent ratio, and the solute ratio. All values must be positive numbers. For a standard 1:20 dilution, enter 19 for solvent ratio and 1 for solute ratio.
Q1: What's the difference between dilution ratio and concentration?
A: Dilution ratio describes the proportion of solute to solvent, while concentration measures the amount of solute per unit volume of solution.
Q2: Can I use this calculator for any dilution ratio?
A: Yes, this calculator works for any dilution ratio by adjusting the solvent and solute ratio values accordingly.
Q3: What units should I use for volume?
A: You can use any volume units (mL, L, gallons, etc.) as long as you're consistent. The result will be in the same units as your input.
Q4: How do I calculate the amount of solvent needed?
A: Subtract the solute volume from the final volume: Solvent Volume = Final Volume - Solute Volume.
Q5: What if I need to make a serial dilution?
A: For serial dilutions, you would need to perform this calculation for each dilution step in the series.