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Calculate Speed From Gear Ratio

Speed Formula:

\[ Speed = \frac{RPM}{Gear\ Ratio} \times \frac{Circumference}{60} \]

RPM
unitless
m

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1. What is the Speed From Gear Ratio Calculation?

The Speed From Gear Ratio calculation determines the linear speed of a vehicle or machine based on engine/motor RPM, gear ratio, and wheel/tire circumference. It's essential for automotive engineering, mechanical design, and performance analysis.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the speed formula:

\[ Speed = \frac{RPM}{Gear\ Ratio} \times \frac{Circumference}{60} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates output speed by dividing input RPM by the gear ratio, then converts from revolutions per minute to linear speed using the circumference.

3. Importance of Speed Calculation

Details: Accurate speed calculation is crucial for vehicle design, performance optimization, transmission selection, and ensuring mechanical systems operate within safe and efficient parameters.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter RPM as positive values, gear ratio as a unitless value (typically greater than 1 for reduction), and circumference in meters. All values must be valid positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What units does this calculator use?
A: The calculator uses RPM for rotational speed, unitless gear ratio, meters for circumference, and outputs speed in meters per second.

Q2: How do I measure circumference accurately?
A: Measure the diameter of the wheel and multiply by π (3.14159), or roll the wheel one revolution and measure the distance traveled.

Q3: Can I use this for different units?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert all inputs to consistent units. The calculator specifically expects circumference in meters.

Q4: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios vary widely by application. Automotive transmissions typically have ratios from 2:1 to 5:1, while industrial gearboxes can have much higher ratios.

Q5: Does this account for slip or efficiency losses?
A: No, this calculation provides theoretical speed. Actual speed may be lower due to factors like tire slip, transmission efficiency, and load conditions.

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