Distance Formula:
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The distance formula calculates the straight-line distance between two points in a 2D coordinate system. It is derived from the Pythagorean theorem and is fundamental in geometry, physics, and many real-world applications.
The calculator uses the distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the differences in x and y coordinates between the two points.
Details: Distance calculation is essential in mathematics, physics, computer graphics, navigation systems, game development, and many engineering applications where measuring spatial relationships is crucial.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of both points in the 2D plane. The calculator will compute the Euclidean distance between them. All coordinate values can be positive, negative, or decimal numbers.
Q1: Can this formula be used for 3D coordinates?
A: No, this is specifically for 2D coordinates. For 3D points, the formula extends to: √[(x₂-x₁)² + (y₂-y₁)² + (z₂-z₁)²].
Q2: What if my coordinates are in different units?
A: Ensure all coordinates use the same unit system before calculation. The result will be in the same units as the input coordinates.
Q3: Does the order of points matter?
A: No, the distance is the same regardless of which point is considered first or second due to the squaring of differences.
Q4: Can I calculate distance between geographic coordinates?
A: For large distances on Earth's surface, you would need the Haversine formula that accounts for the Earth's curvature.
Q5: What's the precision of the calculator?
A: The calculator supports up to 4 decimal places and can handle both positive and negative coordinate values.