1. What is the Candle Fragrance Formula?

The candle fragrance formula calculates the amount of fragrance oil needed based on wax weight and fragrance rate. Proper measurement ensures optimal scent throw and candle performance.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the fragrance oil formula:

Where:

• \( FO \) — Fragrance Oil (ounces)
• \( W \) — Wax Weight (ounces)
• \( FR \) — Fragrance Rate (decimal)

Explanation: The formula multiplies the wax weight by the fragrance rate percentage (expressed as a decimal) to determine the precise amount of fragrance oil needed.

3. Importance of Proper Fragrance Measurement

Details: Accurate fragrance measurement is crucial for achieving the desired scent strength, ensuring proper candle burning, and avoiding issues like oil separation or poor scent throw.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter wax weight in ounces and fragrance rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.08 for 8%). Both values must be valid (wax weight > 0, fragrance rate between 0-1).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical fragrance rate for candles?
A: Most candle makers use 6-10% fragrance load (0.06-0.10), but always follow your wax manufacturer's recommendations.

Q2: Can I exceed the maximum fragrance rate?
A: Exceeding recommended rates can cause oil separation, poor burning, and safety issues. Always stay within manufacturer guidelines.

Q3: Should I measure by weight or volume?
A: Always measure fragrance oil by weight (ounces or grams) for accuracy, as different oils have different densities.

Q4: Does fragrance rate affect burn time?
A: Yes, higher fragrance loads can affect how the candle burns and may reduce overall burn time if not properly formulated.

Q5: How do I convert percentage to decimal?
A: Divide the percentage by 100 (e.g., 8% = 0.08, 10% = 0.10).