Completing The Square Formula:
From: | To: |
Completing the square is a technique used to solve quadratic equations, graph quadratic functions, and integrate certain functions. It transforms a quadratic expression into a perfect square trinomial plus a constant.
The calculator uses the completing the square formula:
Where:
Explanation: The method involves rearranging the quadratic equation to express it as a perfect square plus a constant.
Details: This method is fundamental in algebra for solving quadratic equations, deriving the quadratic formula, and analyzing quadratic functions. It's also used in calculus for integration techniques.
Tips: Enter the coefficients a, b, and c from your quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0. Coefficient a must be non-zero.
Q1: Why complete the square instead of using the quadratic formula?
A: While both methods work, completing the square helps understand the derivation of the quadratic formula and is useful for graphing parabolas.
Q2: What if coefficient a is zero?
A: If a = 0, the equation is not quadratic but linear. The calculator requires a non-zero value for a.
Q3: Can this method handle complex solutions?
A: Yes, completing the square works for both real and complex solutions to quadratic equations.
Q4: What are the applications beyond solving equations?
A: This method is used to find the vertex of a parabola, convert between different forms of quadratic functions, and in calculus for integration.
Q5: How is this related to the quadratic formula?
A: The quadratic formula is derived by completing the square on the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0.