Resistance Formula:
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The relationship between conductance (G) and resistance (R) is fundamental in electrical engineering and physics. Conductance is the measure of how easily electric current flows through a material, while resistance is the opposition to current flow. They are reciprocals of each other.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula demonstrates the inverse relationship between conductance and resistance. Higher conductance means lower resistance, and vice versa.
Details: Calculating resistance from conductance is essential in circuit analysis, component selection, and understanding material properties in electrical systems.
Tips: Enter conductance value in siemens. The value must be greater than zero. The calculator will compute the corresponding resistance in ohms.
Q1: What is the SI unit for conductance?
A: The SI unit for conductance is the siemens (S), which is equivalent to 1/ohm or 1/Ω.
Q2: Can resistance be calculated for zero conductance?
A: No, division by zero is undefined. Perfect insulators have conductance approaching zero and resistance approaching infinity.
Q3: How does temperature affect conductance and resistance?
A: For most conductors, resistance increases with temperature (conductance decreases), while for semiconductors, resistance decreases with temperature.
Q4: What materials have the highest conductance?
A: Silver has the highest electrical conductance of all metals, followed by copper and gold.
Q5: Is conductance the same as conductivity?
A: No, conductivity is an intrinsic property of a material, while conductance depends on both the material and its dimensions.